منابع مشابه
The social cost of carbon
The social cost of carbon may be the most important number you’ve never heard of. U.S. climate legislation may or may not make it through Congress this year, but in the meantime, the Environmental Protection Agency is moving ahead, authorized by the Supreme Court to limit greenhouse gas emissions. The Department of Energy is setting energy efficiency standards for residential appliances and com...
متن کاملGlobal cost of child survival: estimates from country-level validation.
OBJECTIVE To cross-validate the global cost of scaling up child survival interventions to achieve the fourth Millennium Development Goal (MDG4) as estimated by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2007 by using the latest country-provided data and new assumptions. METHODS After the main cost categories for each country were identified, validation questionnaires were sent to 32 countries wit...
متن کاملCalculating the Social Cost of Carbon
The paper discusses the determination of the social cost of carbon (SCC) using the PAGE2002 model used in the Stern Review. The SCC depends sensitively on assumptions about future economic development, the range and likelihood of economic and social damage arising from climate change at future dates and the discount rate to apply to that damage. The paper critically examines the choice of pure ...
متن کاملRevisiting the social cost of carbon.
The social cost of carbon (SCC) is a central concept for understanding and implementing climate change policies. This term represents the economic cost caused by an additional ton of carbon dioxide emissions or its equivalent. The present study presents updated estimates based on a revised DICE model (Dynamic Integrated model of Climate and the Economy). The study estimates that the SCC is $31 ...
متن کاملCorporate Social Responsibility in Developing Country Multinationals: Identifying Company and Country-level Influences
The extant literature on cross-national differences in approaches to corporate social responsibility (CSR) has mostly focused on developed countries. Instead, we offer two interrelated studies into corporate codes of conduct issued by developing country multinational enterprises (DMNEs). First, we analyse code adoption rates and code content through a mixed methods design. Second, we use multil...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Climate Change
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1758-678X,1758-6798
DOI: 10.1038/s41558-018-0282-y